Mrs. Judy Mousel---4th Grade



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Fourth Grade---Cambridge Public Schools

 

THE OREGON TRAIL






Oregon Trail


Oregon Trail


Oregon Trail



Oregon Trail



Oregon Trail

 


Oregon Trail



Oregon Trail



Oregon Trail



Oregon Trail



Oregon Trail




Oregon Trail



Oregon Trail


Oregon Trail


Oregon Trail


Oregon Trail




Oregon Trail




Oregon Trail


Oregon Trail


Oregon Trai

The Oregon Trail Webquest
Designed By Judy Mousel

INTRODUCTION:
Imagine walking for 2,000 miles barefoot. That is what many children did as they traveled the Oregon Trail in the 1800s. Being a pioneer was not easy. The weak did not survive. But those who were strong and determined had an incredible adventure.

Pretend you are a young child, between the ages of 9-12 years old, living in Missouri in the 1840's.  Your family has just decided to move to Oregon with the hopes of starting a new life.  Your family will keep a journal of their adventures while traveling along the Oregon Trail.  Your journal will begin as you prepare for the journey, include week to week entries discussing weather, disease, land marks, rivers, forts, mountains, etc., and end after you arrive and settle in the new country.

TASK:
PART 1

As you begin your journey, you will be assigned to a family and your family will be a member of a wagon team.
Each family member will be  given a role and will be responsible for specific duties along the way.  First your family must research what life was like on the Oregon Trail. You will be using handouts, books, and websites that will help you better understand what life on the Oregon Trail was like. Once your family completes the research , you will begin Part 2.

Your first research project will be to head west on the wagon trail as you learn about the early pioneers who settled the new frontier. Click on the site below to begin:

1. Oregon Trail Cyberhunt for Kids

Next, you will read All About the Oregon Trail by clicking on the site below. When you have finished reading all of this information, you will be ready to begin Part 2. The All About the Oregon Trail articles are also available as handouts.

2. The Oregon Trail

PART 2:
For part two you will continue working as a family. You will become  pioneers who have chosen to travel the Oregon Trail.  While you are venturing west you are going to keep a diary detailing your adventures.

PROCESS:
Each family (group) will consist of 4 or 5 members. Each member will be assigned one of the following roles.

1. Wagon Master- You will be in charge of your team.  You  will be researching and labeling a map (get map template from your teacher) showing your Oregon Trail route. You will also be in charge of see that all members of your group complete their assigned duties and stay on task throughout the project.

2. Father- in charge of researching and deciding about the type of wagon and team.

3. Mother- in charge of deciding what needs to be taken on the trip. Make a list of goods and supplies showing what you took when you started, as well as any supplies you would need to get while on the trail.

4. Child- in charge of researching what a day on the trail would have been like. Each member of your family will keep an imaginary journal under your guidance.  Your journal will include at least 15 journal entries describing different types of days on the trail. You will be given a journal template where you will journal and illustrate each entry. When your journal entries are complete, you will make a quilted book cover  so that your journal can be compiled into a book.

Here are some questions to think about as you write each of your entries: What was their day like? Did they follow daily routines? What types of things did they do in the evenings for entertainment? What were some of the problems they might have run into? What types of hardship did they encounter while on the trail? What special tricks did they develop while on the trail to make things easier? How do you think they felt as they traveled into unknown territory? Did members of the wagon team ever die along the way?

The sites below are examples of diary and journal entries, some real and some imaginary .

End of the Oregon Trail
Frequently asked questions about the Oregon Trail; a diagram of a "prairie schooner"; provisions and prices; biographies and diaries.

Western Expansion
Click on this site from Scholastic and read some journal entries written by other students. You can even enter one of your entries.

The Oregon Trail
This Oregon Trail Website provides a virtual tour of landmarks along the historic trail. Visitors to the site can see both a modern map and a 19th century map of the trail. Landmarks can be clicked on the map to lead the visitor through paintings, drawings and photographs of trail sites.

CONCLUSION:
You have just completed a 2000 mile trip across the North American continent. You now have a better understanding of the problems, challenges, decisions, and surprises the pioneers encountered when they came across the continent over a hundred years ago.

EVALUATION:

Each member completes their role/assignment
15 points
Completed Map
10 points
List of supplies
10 points
Westward Ho assignment
10 points
Completed information of wagon and teams
10 points
Completed Journals-(minimum 15 entries)
30 points
Completed Illustrations to match Journal entries
15 points
TOTAL POINTS
100 points


Beginning

1

Developing

2

Accomplished

3

Exemplary

4

Score

 

Factual Accuracy

 

main ideas do not coincide with the Era, demonstrates very little or no research
demonstrates some research, ideas and details go back and forth with relevancy to Era
demonstrates adequate research, ideas and details are relevant to the Era
demonstrates significant research, ideas and details are relevant to the Era

 

Feasibility

 

main ideas are based on pure imagination with no relevancy to the Era and likelihood of occurrence
some ideas are based upon the possibility of occurrence with relevancy to the Era
most main ideas are based upon the possibility of occurrence with relevancy to the Era
main ideas are based upon possibility of being done with relevancy to Era

 

Quality of Itinerary

 

ideas are limited, poor readability, inconsistency, and unorganized
identifiable main ideas, partially organized thoughts, readability is hindered
creative, clarity, focus, and control, main ideas stand out 
creative, clarity, focus, and control, main ideas stand out and are supported by rich details

 

Grammar and Spelling

 

many spelling mistakes, no grammar punctuation
little grammar punctuation and spelling mistakes
a few spelling and grammar mistakes
no spelling or grammar mistakes




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Last update: Monday, February 11, 2008 at 7:31:22 PM
Copyright 2008 Mrs. Judy Mousel---4th Grade

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